The Gentle Leader leash: a Dog Training Alternative
When I started
training dogs,
head or "harness" collars for dogs were new
on the market
and all
the rage. The
Gentle Leader and
the Halti
are the two best known types
of dog head collars, and are often discussed interchangeably even though there are slight differences in the design and
they are made
by different companies. Because I have used the
Gentle Leader extensively, though not exclusively, in my own experience, I will focus on it.
What
is it?
As opposed
to traditional
dog collars
that go around the neck, the Gentle Leader
is a head
harness that
consists of a nylon nose strap and neck
strap. The
lead is
attached to a ring at the end of a short strap that extends under the chin.
How does it work?
Both straps are
designed to have a specific
function. The nose loop is intended to mimic the practice of demonstrating pack dominance between two animals by firmly taking a dog's muzzle in their own. The neck strap is intended to relax and calm the dog by mimicking the practice of a mother grasping her pups by the back of the neck. In addition, the strap applies pressure to the back of the neck instead of the front of the throat.
Dogs
tend to respond to an applied force by exerting an
opposing force, which is why they often respond to a backwards pull of lead
with more pulling! The Gentle Leader is designed to reverse this behavior, and arrest forward movement when force is exerted on the neck.
Most importantly, the lead allows the
owner to control the head of the dog, and not
unlike a
horse's bridle
if you control the head
you control the beast.
How effective is it?
In my experience the Gentle Leader is extremely effective in correcting pulling, lunging, and
jumping. I
found it particularly effective with owners who like to run with their dogs, but need to keep
them in line on
populated paths and trails. It
can be used to facilitate the basic obedience commands such as "sit" and
"down." Although the product information notes that the
collar will stop
unwanted barking (through a quick tug of the lead that closes the dog's mouth), I found the lead less effective in this regard.
No Cure-All
As with any
collar, you need to monitor your dog's reaction. No one device will work for all. But before you pick up a choke chain or a prong collar, a Gentle Leader is worth some serious consideration.
Martin Olliver is a proud member of the Kingdom of Pets team (
http://www.kingdomofpets.com). For more great articles on dog leashes and equipment, visit:
http://kingdomofpets.com/dogobediencetraining/articles/gentle_leader_training.php